Amended by Stats. 1974, Ch. 180.
Article 1 - Generally
California Revenue and Taxation Code — §§ 1601-1616
Sections (29)
Amended by Stats. 1966, 1st Ex. Sess., Ch. 147.
The roll or a copy thereof shall be made available for inspection by all interested parties during regular office hours of the officer having custody thereof.
Amended by Stats. 2007, Ch. 195, Sec. 1. Effective January 1, 2008.
I certify (or declare) under penalty of perjury under the laws of the State of California that the foregoing and all information hereon, including any accompanying statements or documents, is true, correct, and complete to the best of my knowledge and belief and that I am (1) the owner of the property or the person affected (i.e., a person having a direct economic interest in the payment of the taxes on that property—“The Applicant,” (2) an agent authorized by the applicant under Item 2 of this application, or (3) an attorney licensed to practice law in the State of California, State Bar No. ____, who has been retained by the applicant and has been authorized by that person to file this application.
Added by Stats. 1996, Ch. 388, Sec. 3. Effective January 1, 1997.
Amended by Stats. 2021, Ch. 77, Sec. 31. (AB 137) Effective July 16, 2021.
sufficient claim for refund, if the applicant states in the application that the application is also intended to constitute a claim for refund pursuant to the provisions of Section 5097.
The reduction in assessment reflecting the applicant’s opinion of value shall not be made, however, until two years after the close of the filing period during which the timely application was filed. Further, this subdivision shall not apply to applications for reductions in
assessments of property where the applicant has failed to provide full and complete information as required by law or where litigation is pending directly relating to the issues involved in the application.
applicant’s opinion of value shall be levied for the tax years during which the county board failed to act.
result of the county board’s failure to hold a hearing within the prescribed time period, be the value upon which taxes are to be levied in the absence of the application of either paragraph (1) or (2) of subdivision (c).
Amended by Stats. 2001, Ch. 744, Sec. 5. Effective January 1, 2002.
Added by Stats. 1974, Ch. 180.
Equalization hearings shall be open and public except that, upon conclusion of the taking of evidence, the county board may deliberate in private in reaching a decision. An applicant may request the board to close to the public a portion of the hearing by filing a declaration under penalty of perjury that evidence is to be presented which relates to trade secrets the disclosure of which will be detrimental to the business interests of the owner of the trade secrets. If the board grants the request, only evidence relating to the trade secrets may be presented during the time the hearing is closed.
Amended by Stats. 1993, Ch. 387, Sec. 5. Effective January 1, 1994.
Amended by Stats. 1998, Ch. 695, Sec. 5. Effective January 1, 1999.
After the filing of an application for reduction of an assessment, the clerk of the county board of equalization shall set the matter for hearing and notify the applicant, or his or her designated representative, of the time and date of the hearing. Notice of the time, date, and place of the hearing shall be given not less than 45 days prior to the hearing, unless the assessor and the applicant, or the applicant’s designated representative, stipulate orally or in writing to a shorter notice period. If the hearing on a particular application is vacated for any reason, the clerk of the county board of equalization shall notify the applicant, or the applicant’s designated representative, of the new time, date, and place of the hearing not less than 10 days prior to the new hearing date, unless the assessor and the applicant, or the applicant’s designated representative, stipulate orally or in writing to a shorter notice period, or the application has been heard by a hearing officer in accordance with Article 1.7 (commencing with Section 1636). At the option of the clerk of the county board of equalization, the notice required by this section may be electronically transmitted, if requested in writing by the taxpayer, to an electronic address designated by the taxpayer. The clerk may also opt to electronically transmit the notice required by this section to the assessor, if requested by the assessor, to an electronic address designated by the assessor.
Amended by Stats. 2001, Ch. 407, Sec. 7. Effective January 1, 2002.
(A) Information stating the basis of the party’s opinion of value.
(B) When the opinion of value is to be supported with evidence of comparable sales, information identifying the properties with sufficient certainty such as by assessor parcel number, street address or legal description of the property, the approximate date of sale, the applicable zoning, the price paid, and the terms of the sale, if known.
(C) When the opinion of value is to be supported with evidence based on an income study, information relating to income, expenses and the capitalization method.
(D) When the opinion of value is to be supported with evidence of replacement costs, information relating to date of construction, type of construction, replacement cost of construction, obsolescence, allowance for extraordinary use of machinery and equipment, and depreciation allowances.
(A) Information stating the basis of the other party’s opinion of value.
(B) When the opinion of value is to be supported with evidence of comparable sales, information identifying the properties with sufficient certainty such as by assessor parcel number, street address or legal description of the property, the approximate date of sale, the applicable zoning, the price paid, and the terms of the sale, if known.
(C) When the opinion of value is to be supported with evidence based on an income study, information relating to income, expenses and the capitalization method.
(D) When the opinion of value is to be supported with evidence of replacement cost, information relating to date of construction, type of construction, replacement cost of construction, obsolescence, allowance for extraordinary use of machinery and equipment, and depreciation allowance.
Added by renumbering Section 1608 by Stats. 1974, Ch. 180.
Before the county board makes any reduction, it shall examine, on oath, the person affected or the agent making the application touching the value of the property. A reduction shall not be made unless the person or agent attends and answers all questions pertinent to the inquiry; provided, however, in the event there is filed with the county board a written stipulation, signed by the assessor and county legal officer on behalf of the county and the person affected or the agent making the application, as to the full cash value and assessed value of the property which stipulation sets forth the facts upon which the reduction in value is premised, the county board may, at a hearing, (a) accept the stipulation, waive the appearance of the person affected or the agent and change the assessed value in accordance with Section 1610.8, or (b) reject the stipulation and set or reset the application for reduction for hearing.
Amended by Stats. 1990, Ch. 992, Sec. 4.
Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 1607, the county board may, in its discretion, waive the examination of the person or agent making the application, if the board and the assessor are satisfied that the issues raised by the application have been considered by the board in previous years or are fully presented in the application, and if the person or agent making the application requests such waiver in his or her application. The board (whether meeting as a board of equalization or as a board of supervisors) shall promptly act upon such request for waiver and shall give the applicant written notice of its decision thereon. If the board waives the examination of the person or agent making the application, it shall give such person or agent written notice of its decision on the merits of the application promptly after making such decision.
Amended by Stats. 1976, Ch. 995.
The hearing need not be conducted according to technical rules relating to evidence and witnesses. Any relevant evidence may be admitted if it is the sort of evidence on which responsible persons are accustomed to rely in the conduct of serious affairs, regardless of the existence of any common law or statutory rule which might make improper the admission of such evidence over objection in civil actions. The applicant shall have the right to introduce evidence concerning the terms of sales of comparable property that has been sold.
Added by renumbering Section 1609 by Stats. 1974, Ch. 180.
On the hearing of the application, the county board may subpoena witnesses and books, records, maps, and documents and take evidence in relation to the inquiry. The assessor may introduce new evidence of full cash value of a parcel of property at the hearing and may also introduce information obtained pursuant to Section 441. If the assessor proposes to introduce evidence to support a higher assessed value than he placed on the roll, he shall, at least 10 days prior to the hearing, inform the applicant of the higher assessed value and the evidence proposed to be introduced and he may thereafter introduce such evidence at the hearing.
No subpoena to take depositions shall be issued nor shall depositions be considered for any purpose by the county board or the assessment appeals board.
Amended by Stats. 2003, Ch. 471, Sec. 17. Effective January 1, 2004.
Added by renumbering Section 1605.1 by Stats. 1974, Ch. 180.
Nothing in Section 1610.8 shall be construed as permitting any violation of Section 408 or 451.
Added by renumbering Section 1613 by Stats. 1974, Ch. 180.
When valuing property, a county board shall follow the provisions set forth in Section 402.5.
Added by renumbering Section 1610 by Stats. 1974, Ch. 180.
The assessor in person or through a deputy shall attend all hearings of the county board and may make any statement or produce evidence on matters before the county board.
Added by renumbering Section 1615 by Stats. 1974, Ch. 180.
Every person who wilfully states anything which he knows to be false in any oral or written statement, not under oath, required or authorized to be made as the basis of an application to reduce any tax or assessment, is guilty of a misdemeanor.
Added by renumbering Section 1606 by Stats. 1974, Ch. 180.
The county board shall neither raise nor lower the entire local roll.
Amended by Stats. 2003, Ch. 604, Sec. 9. Effective January 1, 2004.
After giving notice as prescribed by its rules, the county board shall equalize the assessment of property on the local roll by determining the full value of an individual property, by assessing any taxable property that has escaped assessment, correcting the amount, number, quantity, or description of property on the local roll, canceling improper assessments, and by reducing or increasing an individual assessment, as provided in this section. The full value of an individual property shall be determined without limitation by reason of the applicant’s opinion of value stated in the application for reduction in assessment pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 1603.
The applicant for a reduction in an assessment on the local roll shall establish the full value of the property by independent evidence. The records of the assessor may be used as part of such evidence.
The county board shall make a determination of the full value of each parcel for which an application for equalization is made.
Amended by Stats. 2009, Ch. 88, Sec. 76. (AB 176) Effective January 1, 2010.
The county board shall make a record of the hearing and, upon request, shall furnish the party with an audio recording or a transcript thereof at his or her expense. Request for an audio recording or a transcript may be made at any time, but not later than 60 days following the final determination by the county board.
Amended by Stats. 1985, Ch. 617, Sec. 32.
Written findings of fact of the county board shall be made if requested in writing by a party up to or at the commencement of the hearing, and if payment of any fee or deposit which may be required to cover the expense of preparing the findings is made by the party prior to the conclusion of the hearing. However, the party requesting findings may abandon the request and waive findings at the conclusion of the hearing. If the requesting party abandons his or her request at this time, his or her fee or deposit shall be returned if no findings have yet been prepared. If the request is abandoned, the other party may orally or in writing renew the request upon payment of the required fee or deposit, and becomes responsible for any costs for the preparation of findings. A reasonable fee may be imposed by the county to cover the expense of preparing findings and conclusions. The written findings of fact shall fairly disclose the board’s determination of all material points raised by the party in his or her petition and at the hearing, including a statement of the method or methods of valuation used in appraising the property.
At the hearing the final determinations by the board shall be supported by the weight of the evidence and, with regard to questions of value, its determinations shall be made without limitation by reason of the applicant’s opinion of value stated in the application for reduction in assessment pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 1603.
If written findings of fact have been requested, the board shall transmit those findings to the requesting party accompanied by a notice that any request for a transcript of the proceedings must be made within 60 days following the date of the final determination of the board.
Amended by Stats. 1995, Ch. 498, Sec. 12. Effective January 1, 1996.
If the county board fails to make findings upon request, or if findings made are found by a reviewing court to be so deficient that a remand to the county board is ordered to secure reasonable compliance with the elements of findings required by Section 1611.5, the action of the county board shall be deemed to be arbitrary and capricious within the meaning of Section 800 of the Government Code, so as to support an allowance of reasonable attorney’s fees against the county for the services necessary to obtain proper findings. The dollar limitation set forth in Section 800 of the Government Code shall not apply to an allowance of attorney’s fees pursuant to this section.
Repealed and added by Stats. 2009, Ch. 477, Sec. 2. (AB 824) Effective January 1, 2010.
The following persons may not represent an applicant for compensation on any application for equalization filed pursuant to Section 1603:
employed.
Repealed and added by Stats. 2009, Ch. 477, Sec. 4. (AB 824) Effective January 1, 2010.
the county in which the person is employed.
Amended by Stats. 2003, Ch. 199, Sec. 4. Effective January 1, 2004.
Added by Stats. 1989, Ch. 481, Sec. 3.
No action or proceeding shall be brought in any court on behalf of any governmental officer, agency or entity to review a decision of the county board of equalization or an assessment appeals board unless such action or proceeding is commenced within six months from the date the board makes its final determination.
Added by Stats. 2020, Ch. 264, Sec. 23. (AB 107) Effective September 29, 2020.
Constitution.